The American vote will take place on Tuesday, November 5, 2024, marking a tradition of nearly 180 years. Known as “Election Day,” this day is rooted in a unique historical and societal context that has shaped the way Americans exercise their right to vote. History explains that this choice is not accidental; it results from a compromise established in 1845 with the introduction of the “Uniform Tuesday Act,” aimed at harmonizing voting conditions across the territory.
A justified historical choice
At that time, primarily agrarian, American society had to take several factors into account to determine an appropriate day for voting. Legislators thus eliminated Sunday (day of worship), Wednesday (market day), and Monday (too close to the weekend). Tuesday therefore emerged as the best compromise allowing voters, often rural, to travel to the polls without disrupting their professional or religious obligations. This law stipulates that Election Day must occur “following the first Monday” after the month of October – thus ensuring it does not coincide with All Saints’ Day.
Contemporary challenges and a call for change
However, as we enter a new era where access to voting is more crucial than ever, voices are rising to question this tradition. With abstention rates reaching nearly 34% in the last presidential elections — representing over 80 million potential voters — several experts suggest that a public holiday could facilitate greater participation.
Political figures such as Bernie Sanders advocate for this idea, emphasizing that holding these elections on a weekday would further harm civic participation. A study conducted by the Pew Research Center even revealed that about 65% of Americans also support the establishment of such a measure.
Enhanced media coverage
To accompany this major event, various American networks are preparing extensive coverage. CNN will start its program at six in the morning with renowned analysts while LN24 will also offer a special edition covering the results starting at eight o’clock source. This media deployment aims not only to inform but also to engage citizens around the crucial issues raised by this tight election between Kamala Harris and Donald Trump.
In summary
The traditions surrounding “Election Day” are deeply rooted in the United States but today face various modern challenges that require reflection and adaptation in light of a changing population. The current structure may seem outdated against the realities demanded by our modern societies; nevertheless, it remains essential in the continuity of American democracy.
To learn more about this topic:
